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ARTICLE
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THE MAN IN THE IRON MASK UNMASKED
Priesthood as I got to know it
how I did get into it!
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Mission
Dolores, San Francisco
For image of the beautiful interior of the Church and further history
click the photo. There is a further link at the end of the article
to further historical information about this oldest Church in San
Francisco which dates from 1776.
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When I was an 8th grade boy, 13, I had a set of keys to Mission Dolores
Church*; it was 1942 and we were at war and the sexton had been drafted
into the army, leaving us teenagers as the men of San Francisco.
I rang the huge church bell for funerals, playfully hanging onto the
rope as it lifted me skyward; I came late to morning class, my first insight
into what would become my awareness of clerical privilege; putting out
Mass vestments and many other sacramental preparations linked me to a
junior priesthood, a step above the altar boy status I had already enjoyed
for four years. I enjoyed freedom within a strict institutional church;
I saw the human inside of the mysteries.
My Mom was the parish secretary and our pastor was a bishop. I was groomed,
one of "chosen" eight who served the bishop at his daily mass;
in 1940 having served at confirmation in the chapel at the San Francisco
Presidio, processing in under raised swords of officers in full dress
uniforms I sat at a military banquet
visions of sugar plums danced
in my wee little head
and I saw a future army chaplain
which
I did become in 1959.
As time marched on the junior priest finished his 12 year seminary training
the Marine Corp of the Catholic Church. I returned to my home parish
to say my first Mass in triumphal pomp and ceremony.
Ireland born venerable Joe Higgins, the kindest man I have ever known
and our neighbor across the street since the days of my childhood, on
the day of my ordination knelt in the street and kissed my hand; I can
remember so well my saying to myself "O God I am no longer one of
them ". I was 25, an ordained Mass priest, set apart from the human
race, so naïve and innocent. Yet this writer turned his ministry
to one of service to God and people; the pomp faded fast and if it were
not for Vatican Two I would never have reached ten years as a functionary
in institutional priesthood. The parish pastors were the chief block to
my service to people ministry. I was a prisoner of outmoded tradition
For this I had spent 12 years in seminary
no way!
My home family background and people were far more important than clerical
rules that would try to keep me separate from community. Jesus was "where
two or three gathered in his name", not in the loneliness of the
celibate state and an isolated rectory.
Vatican II
Vatican Two, with its "silver bullets" would ride into my life
like the Lone Ranger and from 1962 it was "hi ho Silver, away".
I was rescued from clericalism by John the 23rd: could I remain sane and
valuable as a human being if I stayed in the institutional priesthood?
By1967 I had my doubts; I began my 15 year-ong education in psychology
and my search for a personal life. My ace-in-the-hole was my mother's
brother, Uncle Tuck ordained in 1922,
a people's priest who was a weekly overnighter in our family home. In
2007 I found the 1934 receipt-down payment on the Victorian house Mom
brought in San Francisco, my childhood home. Mother had title while the
receipt is made out to Thomas I. Bresnahan
who as priest becomes our surrogate father after my Dad's death in 1931.
Uncle Tuck was my buddy, giving this depression child my first electric
train. Today when I feel stressed I go upstairs and work on my model railroad.
My father was a railroad man Uncle Tuck was a true human being; never
once did visit me in my dozen years of seminary. What was the message
given by this wise old pastoral figure? I would find out.
I
write here about my archetypal images of priest and what I would learn
about priesthood in the 26 years I served in six parishes and military
service. My classmate and close friend Father
Tom Burns, who served as a navy medic in WW2, told me "I
went to seminary and learned the church; after ordination I learned in
parishes what the priesthood was all about". Tom is a
graduate of Santa Clara University and I do not include him when I agree
with Richard Sipe about priests being "forever 14". I have many
images of who is, could be, or should not be a priest. It took half-a-lifetime
to understand fully that ordination and wearing a Roman collar and stole
in no way makes a Jesus priest. I have a sense that many still think of
priest as Bing Crosby and Barry Fitzgerald in Going
My Way. This type is fictional a priesthood only
of Mass, sacraments, and heavenly dreams with virtually no connection
to Jesus. Clerical feet of clay have become apparent in our century. All
priests are earthy human beings. Today the iron mask wears heavy on many
roman clergymen.
My awareness of difference deepened when military chaplains who serviced
during WW2 came to seminary; in 1945 Father Stan
Riley, a survivor of the Batan Death March, spoke to us junior
seminarians about his war-time captivity in Tokyo. This humble hero who
saved many an American life did not own a black suit. When Dutch Cardinal
Suenens came to lecture in Oakland on Vatican Two and when
I shook Edward Schillebeckx's hand
I realized that their lack of roman collar in no way diminished their
wisdom.
After my own tour of military duty black cassock and identifiable clergy
clothing became discards. Yet for many Roman Catholics the man in black,
and I don't mean Johnny Cash, struck a note of separation and a mistaken
notion of closeness to the sky God. I follow in this series with an adventure
into an imaginative rich history of this illusion; my journey is like
that of Alice in Wonderland. People have asked me if I regret having been
a priest; I rejoice in the years of a ministry that entailed so many good
people and I would do it all over again. We are transition men, distancing
from the past and now armed with Vatican Two and glorious reforms; this
series is dedicated to my 33 ordained classmates, the Menlo
Men of '54, a third deceased, a third married, and a third
celibate. We are a 70 year-long-brotherhood with a corporate foot in the
old European world and the other foot in a Vatican Two future. We have
had our calvarys and our transfigurations; we are Jesus men. I am proud
of them and happy to be one of them.
Is this where it "went off the rails"?
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Fr Edward Schillebeeckx OP
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Edward Schillebeckx says that when
one goes into Church history from 800 to 1500 ce it is difficult to find
hard facts. I suspect that the separation of ordinary people from the
hierarchy and the monastic style of life had a profound impact on the
status of clergy and their relationship to people. (I avoid use of the
word laity as it carries such negative baggage; laity really means "duty").
Wikipedia simply says that the Middle Ages dealt a severe blow
to the Roman Church. I am presently studying the Middle Ages, using a
series of 9 CD's from the Great Courses; I listen for clues the
hard-to-find-data that Schillebeekx speaks of. I have discovered a gold
mine (for later articles). In short, beginning around 800 ce Christian
community is virtually brought to extinction in the sociological shift
in society. In the Middle Ages the serf is a no-body, swallowed up in
the massive land reform that gave rise to castles, estates, and nobility.
Monks were the "clergy" of the day and with the abolishment
of clerical marriage in 1139 the secular priest would disappear, or at
least go underground for the next 500 years, eventually to resurface as
the seminary re-tread of the Council of Trent, thereafter burdened with
imposed celibacy. (Rank and orders in church are coming in this series.)
Secrecy envelopes the institutional church, developing clericalism and
producing the "magic man cleric". When Innocent the Third (he
is crowned with a tiara as "ruler of the world" in 1198) calls
for clergymen who are lean and ready to fight in crusade. Chaucer
and the Middle Ages offer up "the parve parson of a toon", a
"shity mon". Eventually the Man
in the Iron Mask is the fine-tuned perfect product of the
universal seminary system produced by the Council of Trent, after 1542.
As genuine Christian community disappears, say around the end of the
first millenium, a power papacy, using the feudal system fosters the institutional
Church that we knew up to Vatican Two, further distancing from people
and the human spirit of Jesus disappears (Christ has died again). Perhaps
this is where the pre-Vatican Two communion rail came into existence,
a tell-tale sign of keeping the unworthy people out of the holy of holies,
the sanctuary. Wholesomeness (holiness) disappears replaced by robes and
titles. Only the ordained male can say Mass, a pronouncement that comes
as late as 1127 c.e. (Rome today in an attempt to regain the past is considering
removing communion in the hand.)
Pius the 12th would remind the Catholic
world in 1942 that people are temples of the Holy Spirit and the 21st
century clerical scandals remind people that some of the fish in Denmark
smell badly. When John the 23rd called
for opening the windows of the church to let in fresh air he knew very
well the sorry spiritual condition of the hierarchy and clergy of the
modern era. The battle today has the People of God struggling with a dying
male clericalism, with clerical job security and the cushy lifestyle of
the elite at stake. John Paul the 2nd
appointed deadwood bishops from the dying clergy and Benedict
the 16th is trying to resuscitate the corpse of clericalism.
The People of God are being challenged.
Tom McMahon, San Jose,
Ca, 03/02/08.
NEXT WEEK:
I meet John the 23rd and my iron mask slips even more. We discover a priesthood
of people who are re-forming the church.
ARTICLE
NAVIGATION: You are presently looking at Part III
PREV |
NEXT
PART I | PART II | PART III | PART IV | PART V | PART VI | PART VII PART VIII | PART IX | PART X | PART XI | PART XII | PART XIII | PART XIV | PART XV Post Script: A call to the Church to deal with human sexuality honestly
*For further background information on the
history of Mission Dolores Church, the oldest Church in San Francisco
dating from 1776 check out this link: www.aviewoncities.com/sf/missiondolores.htm
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Tom
McMahon, a former priest now married, lives a very fulfilled
life in San Jose and continues to contribute voraciously to several
Catholic discussion lists in the States. He has been an enthusiastic
supporter and encourager of the Catholica
Australia initiative from the very beginning.
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©2008
Tom McMahon
[Index of Commentaries by Tom McMahon]
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